<![CDATA[JOHN RAE - SCREENWRITER. - Writer\'s Block]]>Sat, 25 Nov 2023 22:03:14 -0800Weebly<![CDATA[Changing Your Perspective]]>Wed, 22 Nov 2023 01:02:46 GMThttp://john-rae.com/writers-block/changing-your-perspective​I've been stuck on a not-a-scene for my novel. The overall story is written, and I'm in the midst of rewrites. This particular chapter, however, feels very thin. It does exactly what it's supposed to and little else. I wanted to explore it a bit more...to up the tension and flesh out the creepiness.

The characters are the ghost of a bitter old woman who wants the family gone from her house, and a hippie mom who recently moved in and who doesn't sense the spirit. What makes it a not-a-scene is the fact that they don't interact in any meaningful way. The monster in the house is largely impotent and the human is simply oblivious.

As it is written, the mom goes about her day, tired from the move, frustrated with her pre-teen daughter, and wanting some time alone. And she has no idea that her alone time is anything but.

So I got to thinking...let's explore this from the perspective of the ghost. One hundred percent, write it from her point of view. Explore her hatred for the mom. Why does she want this woman and her family out of her house so bad? How frustrating must it be to be doing the Beetlejuice thing and not only not succeeding in scaring the person away, but for the victim of her taunts to simply carry on as if the ghost weren't there.

Feeling invisible.

That's something just about anyone can relate to.

Although what the grew out of this exercise is largely the ghost's internal monologue, the not-a-scene became a scene rich with emotion and, more importantly, intent. When written from the human's perspective, it was funny, and maybe a little silly, and perhaps a little redundant for the story had already established that the mom doesn't perceive ghosts...with no intention behind the mom's largely routine actions that moves the story forward.  But written from the ghost's perspective, it became full of emotion--hatred, jealously, rage, fear, and fascination--as she tries to manifest, but can't. As she tries to conjure poltergeist activity. But can't. As her after-life world is rocked and all she can do is throw herself a temper tantrum that does little to make her feel any better.

Not thin at all.


If you feel a scene of yours is a little off, or maybe you don't know how to even begin approaching it, try a different perspective and see what inspirations come.
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<![CDATA[Speaking of Writer's Block...]]>Mon, 30 Oct 2023 20:13:10 GMThttp://john-rae.com/writers-block/speaking-of-writers-blockPicture
​Where have I been? My goal was to publish a newsletter monthly, but I ran out of steam back in March.

But that doesn't mean I haven't been writing. It's just...I'm primarily a screenwriter who also writes novels and short stories, and it's a bit difficult to craft a newsletter around screenplays...unless, I would imagine, your newsletter is about screenwriting. The most interest for my books span the months of October through March, so it kind of makes sense that would focus on those months for the newsletter.

​I have been doing a ton of work on the screenplay version of Bad Elf and The Krampus--promoting, connecting with industry insiders, and taking home a trophy for Best Holiday Feature Script at Show Low Film Festival. I met the most amazingly creative people at the festival that I hope continue to be friends inside and outside of my writing career. If you haven't yet read the novel, check out the review by Book for Every Season podcast--it's a short listen (2 minutes), and my favorite line is how the cheerful ending makes you forget all the things you've just witnessed.
My "big" book release this year has been a children's picture book, Herbie Jumps Over The Moon...about a cow who dreams of jumping over the moon. Try as he might, he just can't jump high enough! The majority of time spent on that project was tinkering about in AI art software and using tools like Photoshop to create the images needed to tell a story with a consistent look and feel. The actual story was written many, many years ago for my daughter as a bedtime story, using her stuffed animals as characters. She is now a mother, and for my granddaughter's first birthday I had decided that I would finally put that story down in a book. I think I may take the similar approach with Dingle's Dozen and properly illustrate it. I have this long term goal to turn Bad Elf and The Krampus into a graphic novel, and I think trying my hand at that with Dingle's Dozen would be a great learning opportunity. (Unless I find the right artist to work with, who can help me explore my vision, that is.)

I have been working on a pilot for a television series--The Holler! It's a supernatural, action, dramedy in the vein of Buffy The Vampire Slayer gets Lost where a socially awkward misanthrope becomes ensnared in a strange town no one can ever leave, a town full of ghosts, demons, witches, monsters, and worse…people. He is forced to develop real relationships on his quest to escape them and ultimately sacrifices his chance to cheat the town’s curse in order to save those he has come to love…the family he never had. This one is tracking some interest already, and I'm hopeful that if I can't sell it, that it will at least help me land representation in Hollyweird.

And finally, I have been working on polishing up my latest novel. Some of you have read it on Kindle Vella as Still Skin. Some of you have read its prequel The Hermetic. One of the things I have been struggling with it is the title. Still Skin kinda sorta fits if you squint just right, but I'm not happy with how it plays with the overall theme of the story. While brainstorming title ideas, I realized I had already come up with the perfect title when I wrote the prequel: The Hermetic. I have been amping up the horror and expanding the narrative and hope to have it ready for publishing soon. If you would like to get a free copy once it is ready for publication, please let me know...all that I would ask is that if you enjoy the read to please leave a review once it gets published. 
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<![CDATA[Generating Concepts - Homestretch]]>Sat, 04 Feb 2023 15:27:16 GMThttp://john-rae.com/writers-block/generating-concepts-homestretchOkay, so if you did each of the three concept generating exercises—Netflix, CSI, and What If?—and did each one daily for a week each, you should have anywhere from 21 – 210 concepts. If you did the bonus AI round, and were able to get decent results, you might have 28 – 280 concepts. That, in itself, is awesome. But we’re not done yet.

For this next exercise, scroll through your existing concepts and apply the Netflix strategy. Pick three random concepts and combine their elements to see if they inspire a new concept. For example, below are three concepts from my Netflix post:
  1. When Armageddon strikes during their after-school detention, a gang of mismatched teens rely on one another’s strengths to defend the school so that they can survive.
  2. When a famous actress returns to her alma mater to give a speech during Homecoming, the current Homecoming Queen plots to have her kidnapped for stealing her thunder.
  3. Everyone in the world wakes to discover Armageddon happened while they were sleeping…twenty years ago. Can the survivors pick up the pieces and reclaim a world that’s been overrun by mother nature?
 
And here are some new concepts that I see:
  • When the entire boarding school mysteriously passes out and wakes during the Homecoming dance, they are convinced that they are subjects of the Homecoming Court. When the queen kills her king to claim the throne for her own, the lower classmen rally for a coup.
  • When a famous actress is hired for a feature film on a princess, largely chosen for similar looks, the two women meet, and the princess goes missing. Or is the princess merely pretending to be her doppelganger so that she can get a break from the royal life?
  • Armageddon is at our doorstep and only the holy rollers are left behind. Pissed that their faithfulness wasn’t rewarded, they give in to the true selves they had been denying their whole lives.

Here are another three concepts from an earlier post:
  • What if I jokingly responded to that Nigerian prince’s email and got sucked up in some international scandal?
  • What if the reason my doctor was making me wait for so long was that the patient before me died, and he was trying to hide the body?
  • What if, while researching details for a story, the FBI and NSA showed up at my door because my searches eerily matched an actual crime scene?

And some new concepts they get me to see:
  • A fringe group follows the plot of a novel verbatim to assassinate the president. When authorities show up at the writer's house for questioning, the writer swears he is oblivious...and he is also learns that this group follows him like a messiah, just as his next book with a plot that triggers Armageddon hits the shelves.
  • While waiting for his doctor appointment for a long time, a patient takes a bio break. When he returns, he notices he is the only one in the waiting room, and all office staff have gone missing. He investigates to find the doctors and staff have tied up all the other patients and are harvesting organs for the black market.
  • After reverse-scamming a "Nigerian prince" to teach the scammers a lesson, black ops group arrives to put a woman into hiding--The Nigerian Prince is coming for payback! But her rescuers have come just a little too late.

Keep randomly picking three concepts from your library and try to generate 10 concepts per day for a week.

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<![CDATA[Generating Concepts - The Future is (Sorta) Here]]>Fri, 03 Feb 2023 12:48:10 GMThttp://john-rae.com/writers-block/generating-concepts-the-future-is-sorta-hereI’m calling this one a bonus round because, for right now, it’s more nerdy fun than it is useful. But just as this isn’t the stage to be censoring your ideas, the crazy ideas that you might get out of this process can probably be mined into gold.

If you haven’t yet given Chat GPT a try, you definitely should. Imagine Tony Stark, interacting with his AI computer to build the latest Iron Man suit. Using Chat GPT is kinda like that, if you squint just right. When you do a Google search, the algorithm scans the database and gives you links to articles and pages that might be what you’re looking for, and might not. You then click through the ads and hyperlinks to hopefully find what you need.

Chat GPT is a different kind of beast. You can ask it the same question as you did Google, and it reads the articles and summarizes the search findings for you. And if the information isn’t quite what you’re looking for, you can ask it to try again with tweaks—it learns what information is relevant to you. Its data is not current, however, so you shouldn’t attempt to use it for picking stocks.

So, how can you use this to generate movie ideas? Visit chat.openai.com, login, and just ask. The trick to getting good results is to tweak the wording of your question to get useful results. I went back to my “CSI Strategy” post and fed the listed headlines as prompts and asked for a high concept movie idea.

The AI spat out something like “Big Bird mourns the loss of an original ‘Sesame Street’ character.”

​After a couple more tries, I landed on the following prompt:

Can you generate 10 one-sentence high-concept movie ideas using one or more of the following prompts: "Original ‘Sesame Street’ Character Dies", "Antarctic sea creatures ‘trapped under ice’ for 50 years found after huge iceberg split", "America’s ‘office apocalypse’ is even worse than feared", "Kids from the 1960s imagine life in the year 2000 and their predictions are eerily accurate", "Prince Harry has been begging King Charles for money", "‘Shark Week’ blasted in Washington Post report for ‘overwhelmingly’ featuring ‘White men’ as experts"
 
And the AI came up with:
  • A grieving Big Bird embarks on a journey to uncover the truth behind the mysterious death of an original "Sesame Street" character.
  • When a massive iceberg splits, revealing a hidden world of Antarctic sea creatures, a team of scientists race to study them before they're lost again.
  • In a bleak future where office culture has run rampant, a disillusioned worker joins a revolutionary movement to overthrow the corporate overlords.
  • When a group of 1960s kids' futuristic predictions start coming true, an adult version of one of the kids must save the world from the dystopian future they envisioned.
  • Prince Harry must navigate the political and financial consequences of his strained relationship with King Charles as he tries to secure funding for his endeavors.
  • A diverse group of scientists and activists join forces to expose the lack of representation in "Shark Week" and bring attention to the marginalized voices in the shark research community.
  • The remnants of a once-thriving office struggle to survive in a post-apocalyptic wasteland ruled by ruthless corporations and their armies of drones.
  • A time-traveling adventure sees a young woman from the year 2000 team up with the kids from the 1960s to prevent a catastrophic event that could change the course of history.
  • In a world where the only way to get ahead is to work long hours in soulless office jobs, a rebellious youth must choose between conforming or fighting the system.
  • When the legendary "Sesame Street" characters are threatened by a shadowy figure, a former cast member must use their knowledge of the past to save the future.
 
Again, none of these are stellar. But some of them could be. Some of them are not at all dissimilar from my original concepts that I posted on the CSI Strategy page.

Isn’t this cheating?

Not really and absolutely. I say “not really” in the sense that ideas cannot be copyrighted. And unless you’re already successful in Hollywood, nobody is likely going to pay you for a mere idea. I don't own the copyright to any of the movie concepts I posted in any of my articles. If they inspire you to see something worth pursuing, by all means, run with them.

I say “absolutely” in the sense that this strategy cheats yourself. Developing concepts on the spot is something successful writers need to do, and it is a skill you won’t develop if AI is your crutch. The point of these exercises is to develop that writer's muscle.

Do this for a week and have fun with it. First develop your own 5 – 10 concepts, and then see what the AI comes up with. Tweak your prompts as you go. If I try this again, I would be clearer that I want concepts that combine the different headlines. As is, the results suggest that the AI looked at each headline discretely.
 
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<![CDATA[Generating Concepts - What If?]]>Fri, 03 Feb 2023 02:51:48 GMThttp://john-rae.com/writers-block/generating-concepts-what-ifWhat if?

Really, what it all comes down to when writing is the writer asking themselves this question. What if a tornado carried a runaway teen over the rainbow to a magical land of Munchkins, wizards and witches? What if an orphaned boy who was forced to sleep under the stairs suddenly discovered he is a powerful wizard and gets invited to study magic in a castle school? What if a wolf’s bite cursed you into turning into a wolf every full moon?

What if? coupled with And then what? Over and over again…that’s where a story develops. And most writers probably do this subconsciously as they go about their day. The trick for generating concepts doesn’t need the And then what? Just the What if? And the trick is to make it a conscious exercise.
  • What if the barista poisoned my Mocha Latte? Why would she do that? Was she targeting me, specifically? How could I survive?
  • What if my house was burning down and I called 911, and when the firemen arrived they refused to get out of the truck? Why would they do that? Is my house really on fire? Am I hallucinating a fire? Maybe it’s a premonition.
  • What if the morning radio host began speaking directly to me? And he could hear me talk back? Could everyone hear our conversation? What would we talk about? What would be so important to trigger this phenomenon?
  • What if my dog swallowed my cat whole? What would the cat do?
  • What if my daughter was an elf at the North Pole who hated making toys? How would the other elves treat her? What would she rather do than make toys?
  • What if I was secretly running from a demon who expected my daughter as payment for a debt incurred when I, myself was just a child?
  • What if that Nigerian prince really did give me a fortune?
  • What if I jokingly responded to that Nigerian prince’s email and got sucked up in some international scandal?
  • What if the reason my doctor was making me wait for so long was that the patient before me died, and he was trying to hide the body?
  • What if, while researching details for a story, the FBI and NSA showed up at my door because my searches eerily matched an actual crime scene?
Seinfeld is famous for being “a show about nothing,” but Seinfeld said it was more accurate to describe his sitcom as “a show about anything.” They made the mundane funny and entertaining. I once had a Driver’s Ed teacher who turned just about every boring thing into a causality that usually ended in some tragedy. “If you forget to bring your pencil to the final, you can’t take the final. If you don’t take the final, you fail Driver’s Ed. If you fail Driver’s Ed, you can’t get your driver’s license. If you don’t have a driver’s license, you probably won’t be able to work. If you can’t work, you won’t be able to buy food. If you don’t have food, you can’t eat. If you can’t eat, you’ll die. SO BRING YOUR PENCIL TO THE FINAL TOMORROW!” It was ridiculous, and he was probably serious. But it’s the same sort of exercise…What if you didn’t bring your pencil to the final tomorrow? A pretty mundane detail that ends in your death.

What if?

​Go about your day and just ask that about anything, no matter how mundane.
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<![CDATA[Generating Concepts - The "CSI" Strategy]]>Wed, 07 Dec 2022 01:36:32 GMThttp://john-rae.com/writers-block/generating-concepts-the-csi-strategy​This could be more appropriately called the “torn from the headlines” strategy, but calling “CSI” is a great reminder that, sometimes, facts make great fiction.

With this approach, scroll through the headlines of a news website and see what the headlines trigger in your imagination. There are a few ways to do this:
  • Apply the Netflix strategy to multiple headlines
    • Combine the elements of two or more headlines
  • Write the story
    • Write a "big" story that fits the headline
  • Intentionally misunderstand the headline
    • As I’m writing, one headline reads “Original ‘Sesame Street’ Character Dies.” I know they’re talking about one of the humans (Bob McGrath), but my writer brain immediately goes “Oh, no! What happened to Kermit?” And that joke can lead to all sorts of story ideas.
  • Visit the other side of the argument
    • It used to be that news was merely facts with an editorial sprinkled here and there. Nowadays, most news outlets seem to be all editorial disguised as fact. Even when there is true news being reported, an outlet may have a bias—they only report news in such a way that promotes a certain view. They can’t even be registered as a news outlet, but as entertainment. This is a shame in the bigger scheme of things, but for this exercise, it can be quite helpful.
    • If you lean left/liberal, scan the headlines on some outlet that leans right/conservative, and vice versa.
    • Why is this helpful? Because reading an alternative bias against what you typically resonate with is likely to spark something unsettling within you, and that angst can drive creativity.


​So here are a few headlines I’m looking at today:
  • Original ‘Sesame Street’ Character Dies
  • Antarctic sea creatures ‘trapped under ice’ for 50 years found after huge iceberg split
  • America’s ‘office apocalypse’ is even worse than feared
  • Kids from the 1960s imagine life in the year 2000 and their predictions are eerily accurate
  • Prince Harry has been begging King Charles for money
  • ‘Shark Week’ blasted in Washington Post report for ‘overwhelmingly’ featuring ‘White men’ as experts
 
And here are my concepts:
  1. After a number of predictions made by a child from the 1960s come to pass, his most dire warning yet is coming true…creatures released after a huge iceberg split will crawl out of the oceans and become the top predator.
  2. After a popular children’s show gets cancelled, its lead star refuses to go down without a fight. Can he resurrect the show, or will he destroy the magic in the process?
  3. When a prince-turned-pauper receives no help from the king, he demonstrates what history has taught him and raises an army of mercenaries to take his father’s throne.
  4. Tired of struggling with stifled wages and mistreatment, corporate employees execute a French Revolution type coup and take over the company.
  5. A shoot for a “Shark Week” special goes awry when their research vessel sinks and scientists are stranded on a dwindling iceberg. Sharks pick them off one at a time as the iceberg splits and tumbles.
  6. A beloved children’s show character mysteriously shows up as a social media celebrity decades after being off the air…like a pied piper leading children to their deaths.
  7. When a giant ice shelf splits in two, mysterious signals begin to emanate, and all sea creatures travel to the source. Everyone is too busy trying to understand the animals’ behavior to notice that aliens are also responding to the signal.
  8. When an iceberg splits in two, a young prince missing since the 1960s is found frozen. He comes to life once thawed and insists on claiming the throne.
  9. It’s been decades since the “office apocalypse,” and downtown city centers are all but overrun by nature. Rival tribes identified by the crumbling towers they inhabit battle for resources until one brilliant entrepreneur tries to unite them.
  10. When an iceberg splits in two, cephalopods suddenly develop the ability to communicate with humans. They crawl from the oceans, using their appendages as legs and arms. Some humans refuse to see them as equals. Others see them as threats. Wars ensue.
 
Again, none of these are stellar. That’s not the point. The point is to generate story ideas and mine for gold. This isn’t the stage to be self-censoring. Do this exercise for a week, and see if you can end up with 70 or so concepts.
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<![CDATA[Generating Concepts - The "Netflix" Strategy]]>Mon, 05 Dec 2022 15:39:52 GMThttp://john-rae.com/writers-block/generating-concepts-the-netflix-strategyPicture
Remember, the vast majority of the concepts you generate will suck. And that is okay. You need to give yourself permission to be crazy, stupid, out there, and messy when you’re trying to figure out what to write. Don’t edit yourself. The goal is to just have fun with this and generate as many ideas as you can. You’ll then review the concepts and see which ones get your attention, which ones can be tweaked into a better concept, and hone in on the marketable ones.

Always remember, “Sharknado” is a thing. It’s not only ridiculously dumb, but was ridiculously successful. Just have fun with this.

​This first “Netflix” strategy was once my favorite, but the Netflix interface is no longer compatible—especially the way it auto-plays previews. It used to show a grid of movies, where each row more or less contained a different genre…and scrolling through that grid was what helped me generate ideas.

Luckily, Google offers a great alternative. Search “movies on Netflix,” and results show up in a grid as shown here.

​And here comes the fun. Pick two movies in the same genre, and a third from a different genre or category and try to get yourself to see something by combining the three. 

For example, I’m going to latch onto This is the End, Senior Year, Synchronic. If I don’t know what the movies are about, I’ll watch the trailers or read the synopsis:
  • THIS IS THE END: Six (famous actor) friends are trapped in a house after a series of strange and catastrophic events devastate Los Angeles. As the world unravels outside, dwindling supplies and cabin fever threaten to tear apart the friendships inside. Eventually, they are forced to leave the house, facing their fate and the true meaning of friendship and redemption.
  • SENIOR YEAR: After a cheerleader (Rebel Wilson) falls off a pyramid and into a 20 year coma, she wakes up as a 37-year-old woman, ready to return to high school, regain her status and claim the prom queen crown that eluded her.
  • SYNCHRONIC: The lives of two paramedics in New Orleans are ripped apart after a series of horrific deaths are caused by a new designer drug. From the trailer, it looks like one of the paramedics experiences time travel when he takes the drug.
 
List the basic components from each film:
  • THIS IS THE END: Famous actors, Armageddon, friendships tested as they try to survive dwindling supplies and getting chased by demons.
  • SENIOR YEAR: Once popular cheer captain wakes from a coma 20 years later, returns to high school, has to learn social media, fights to regain top of social status, humbles herself
  • SYNCHRONIC: Paramedics, New Orleans, Designer drug causes death, time travel element
 
Swap out the elements and see if it sparks any ideas. Remember, again, “Sharknado” is a thing. Also, if one of your new ideas sparks ideas down another path, just run with it. There are no rules here.
  1. A team of paramedics race through New Orleans to save their families when a Day of the Dead celebration actually raises the dead and triggers Armageddon.
  2. After ingesting a designer drug, a famous actor falls into a coma where he lives out a fantastic dreamlife that triggers real-world consequences.
  3. When Armageddon strikes during their after-school detention, a gang of mismatched teens rely on one another’s strengths to defend the school so that they can survive.
  4. When a famous actress returns to her alma mater to give a speech during Homecoming, the current Homecoming Queen plots to have her kidnapped for stealing her thunder.
  5. Everyone in the world wakes to discover Armageddon happened while they were sleeping…twenty years ago. Can the survivors pick up the pieces and reclaim a world that’s been overrun by mother nature?
  6. Jesus returns, but only on social media. Is he a nutjob, or is he exactly who he says he is?
  7. A famous actor whose star is dwindling creates the performance of a lifetime and convinces people that he is God’s prophet. Fans turn into followers, and just as it looks like his con is beginning to fall apart, the miracles start happening.
  8. When a bus transporting a high school football team is exposed to psychedelic spores and crashes, the team is convinced they’re being attacked by demons. Survivors of the crash fight each other and their hallucinations on their way back to the safety of home…only to discover the entire world has been affected. Or has it?
  9. A high school geek dabbles in the occult to try and switch roles with his bully, only the magic goes wrong and now all the outcasts are in charge. Will they rule any differently?
  10. When a demon-child shows up as the new student in their school, people end up dead…but is it the new student, or the would-be saviors who are doing all the killing?
 
Okay, so none of these concepts are stellar…but most of them have potential with some tweaking. And although none of these ideas closely resemble the three movies, those three movies sparked ten concepts for story ideas that I didn’t have just a few minutes ago. If you do this exercise daily, you will:
  • Amass a library of concepts you can always use to spark better ideas.
  • Generate ideas more easily.
  • Generate quality ideas more easily.

For the next week, give this exercise a shot daily. Try to generate 10 concepts each day. Right now, shoot for quantity over quality. Have fun with it, and see if you can get 70 story ideas by the end of the week.
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<![CDATA[What to Write?]]>Wed, 26 Oct 2022 01:31:29 GMThttp://john-rae.com/writers-block/what-to-writePicture
This question is not asking what it probably seems to be asking.

When I was studying for my MFA, one professor asked the class to write essays on this very topic. I don’t remember my essay. But I do remember the gist of an essay written by a young woman who said that if her writing touches just one person, then she would be a successful writer.

Young and ambitious, I commented that if my writing touches only one person then I would be a horrible failure. And that is true. For me. But obviously not for this other writer.

Recently, I see writers stating on social media something similar…that they write “for passion, not profit.” And being a bit older, I understand their point of view. But I just don’t see passion and profit as being mutually exclusive. Why not write for both passion and profit?

I have been produced on stage and in film, have contributed to numerous projects, been published in magazines, newspapers, and have published a couple books.

Yet I still don’t feel successful. Why? Because my dreams are frighteningly huge. I don’t want to touch just one person, or a few. I want the world to laugh with me, cry with me, feel affected by my stories the same way they affect me. I want my name in the credits. I want to walk the red carpet. I want financial success. There is so much I need to do and my time on this planet is waning. As a popular meme asks: Why aren’t we all chasing after our dreams like we’re going to die tomorrow?

​That doesn’t mean I haven’t celebrated my wins. And those wins all serve their purpose in my dreams.
The question I am asking here has an answer that has everything to do with your goal.

When starting out, many writers craft a story that is interesting to them and hope that the world will also find it interesting. Sometimes this works. Most of the times, however…it doesn’t. Consider two movies about unwanted pregnancies that seem to have been written as personal interest pieces—Juno and The Obvious Child. Juno hit it out of the park, whereas The Obvious Child did not.

Although I liked only one, both films are winners in my book because they were produced and released. Those are huge hurdles.

Now, maybe you don’t care to write a film. Maybe Hollyweird isn’t part of your dream. And that’s great! But the approach I take to writing a novel is through the lens of writing a screenplay because my dream includes both…even as a kid I wanted to write a book that was so freakishly successful it would be turned into a film.

The first book I remember reading that was written through such a lens was the original Jurassic Park, by Michael Crichton. It was the first book I had ever picked up on a Friday and barely put down until I wrapped up the read on Sunday night. I was as fascinated with the story as I was with its approach. So much so, that I wrote Chrichton to ask him why he had approached the book the way he did. (He even wrote back!) For my goals, writing the novel first as a screenplay makes sense.

And I would argue that if you are interested in writing only novels, this approach also works because it will strengthen your “throughline,” onto which all your subplots and extras can be drafted. If you end up over-writing, it will be clear where the cuts to be made have been written. If your core story falls flat, it is much easier to strengthen and tweak it within the bare bones the screenplay will provide, and you can be more easily certain that all the extras you add to the novel actually serve that core story.

Now, whatever story you write (in whatever format) should interest you. You should be passionate and inspired. But let’s choose a concept to write that is marketable. Why? We want to set ourselves up for success—be it in a film or a novel. Let’s choose a writing project people will likely want to see or read. We, of course, can’t predict what a publisher or studio might want to see, but we can craft a story with certain decisions in mind that will make a story interesting to them.

To do that, we’re not even going to think (yet) about characters and roles, subplots, settings, and all the other fun elements that go into crafting a story. We’re going to create a generic concept that could be written in any number of ways. Consider Bad Elf and The Krampus. The basic concept is this: A Goth elf at the North Pole steals the Naughty List to use as a map to find his Christmas-demon idol, Krampus, only to discover too late that he is on Krampus’ Naughty List. This concept can go in any number of directions:
  • Does this involve Santa?
  • Is it a Christmas story or a Halloween story?
  • Is it a horror, comedy, or a rom-com?
  • What’s the theme?
  • Is this for adults or kids, or both?
  • How does Santa’s Naughty List differ from Krampus’?
  • Does this take place in the past, present, or future?
  • Does it only take place at the North Pole?
  • Etc.

The concept is just an idea, with ideas for characters but not the characters themselves.

So, if—like the earlier examples—what you are interested in writing is about unwanted pregnancy (and who isn’t?!) take away all the details of the story you might have been thinking about and narrow it down into its barest concept. See if it’s still interesting. What makes your concept unique? What haven’t we seen or read before?

If you’ve got a couple concepts in mind, great! If not, don’t despair! The next few posts will give you a few strategies for coming up with concepts. Before you set your heart on any one concept, let’s generate a few concepts. Quite a few. Maybe a hundred or so. (It’s not as hard as you might think. After all, Sharknado is a thing.)

I, of course, am aiming for success. And for myself, success means something specific. And huge. For you, it might just be to see a story through to completion. Or maybe to touch just one person. However you define success, shoot for it.

​That young woman in my class reached success at a very young age, for all these years later, her essay still touches me. I’m her one person. I still think about it as I continue working towards my own success.
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<![CDATA[Inspirations]]>Wed, 12 Oct 2022 23:22:43 GMThttp://john-rae.com/writers-block/inspirationsPicture
We’re going to briefly jump ahead in the process and then revisit this topic later more in depth when it comes time to planning an actual project.

But, sometimes, what inspires you can help you conjure up your what-to-write. And if you’re truly inspired with the project, that inspiration will carry you to The End or Fade Out. (Again…maybe both!)

When I sat down to write Bad Elf and The Krampus, I had many concepts to choose from—thrillers, comedies, rom-coms, paranormal horror. Wonderful concepts. Bad Elf bubbled to the top of my attention for a few reasons.

​I had recently finished and marketed a Christmas screenplay—Joyous Noel. It’s about a misunderstood, semi-orphaned boy who does all the wrong things in order to do something 

right, to help a homeless girl find her way home for Christmas, and to keep his widower workaholic father from turning into Scrooge. (BTW, misunderstood characters “doing the right thing in the most wrong way possible” is a common theme of mine. It’s not intentional, but a theme I consistently gravitate towards, and I have fun writing it, so I just run with it to keep me…inspired.)

Joyous Noel is the kind of holiday drama you might see on Lifetime or Hallmark…and I even got some wonderful feedback from producers in that market. But it was missing a key element crucial for that market—no romance. Not even a little bit. My heroine was already dead at the start of the story. And it’s not a sad story either, but quite fun and uplifting. But it lacks that key element that keeps it from making it more easily marketable.

So when I was choosing my next project, I knew I wanted to write another Christmas script, but I didn’t want to do a drama suitable for Hallmark. I wanted to do something “different” from the norm, but I wanted to go with a concept that would be fun for a different kind of crowd. The kind of crowd that would enjoy a dark kind of Christmas tale.

I decided I wanted Krampus to be the main villain, and I envisioned a horror Christmas story. Full on monster-in-the-house kind of thing. Blood and gore, ringing slay bells, candy canes turned into spears. A true Christmas demon. As I drafted out ideas for the concept, I recognized another one of my themes popping up—dark humor. I kept making each scene light and fun, not being able to fully commit to the horror. And after some drafting, my inspiration for the project fizzled out. Christmas and horror just didn’t seem to be a jolly good fit for me. But I knew the gist of the story I wanted to write was captivating my attention…I just needed to figure out what the actual story could be.

At the time, my daughter was going through some serious teen drama. She was hanging out with the wrong people, felt like an outcast, and was going through a goth phase. I wanted my Christmas story to speak to that sort of angst. I wanted to write something that she would enjoy, and she really is a big inspiration for my hero, Jack—a goth elf at The Pole who just doesn’t feel like he belongs.

I then looked to her favorite film, The Nightmare Before Christmas, and took inspiration from its underlying concept—a well-meaning hero does all the wrong things and messes up Christmas, learning too late that he screwed up. In this case, Halloween doesn’t come to Christmas, but rather the concept is flipped…Christmas literally goes to Hell.

I then turned to other inspirations and influences, which I’ll get into in more depth later, but most notably include The Wizard of Oz, A Christmas Carol, Harry Potter, Star Wars, and a dash of Spongebob Squarepants for world-building.

Over the next few weeks, as I drafted scenes and characters, I had to take my daughter to the hospital on a daily basis. We would discuss Bad Elf on those rides. She asked all the right and wonderful questions and offered advice when I was stuck on something. I just knew this story would resonate with her in the way she lit up just talking about vague ideas.

Not only that, but the inspiration was there to see me through to Fade Out.

Now, any good writer should be able to write without any inspiration. When you sit down to write, a writer’s mind needs to be able to simply “bring it” regardless of mood or inspiration, or lack of it.

​But being inspired…sure as heck helps getting the writer to see the job done.
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<![CDATA[Lifelong Influences]]>Mon, 03 Oct 2022 02:37:21 GMThttp://john-rae.com/writers-block/lifelong-influencesBefore diving into what-to-write, take a moment to explore what kinds of stories, writers, songs, artwork, and movies that get you excited.

Why?

Because a story that you write that is pulled from these influences is likely going to keep you excited, spark your creativity, and carry you to The End or Fade Out. Maybe both!

You might also see a theme you’ve not ever necessarily noticed before that can spark story ideas near and dear to you. You might even notice where your writer’s voice comes from.

For me, stories that influence my writing include:
  • The Wizard of Oz (film)
  • Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory (Gene Wilder)
  • Star Wars (A New Hope)
  • Harry Potter (Sorcerer’s Stone)
  • The Hobbit
Every one of these stories has something similar—the hero’s world becomes much bigger in a fantastic way. We learn along with Dorothy about a land over the rainbow, and Munchkins, flying monkeys, a flawed wizard, the witches, etc. We learn along with Charlie of this crazy candy maker, Oompa Loompas, Schozzberries, etc. We experience Luke being drawn into the world of The Force, saving the Princess, Wookies, Darth Vader, taking on the Empire. And we celebrate with Harry when he’s taken from his room under the stairs and learns he’s a powerful wizard, goes to Gringott’s, and Hogwarts. We take that first step with Bilbo out from his Hobbit hole and into a world of Orcs, Wizards, Elves, Dwarves, magic rings, and dragons. We learn, with the hero, that their world isn’t just what it has always been.

Now, you can easily argue that any good story does that…and any good story should. But for my list, they all have an element of the fantastical, adventure in a world where any surprising thing just might jump out at us from some place we just weren’t looking. For the Harry Potter series, it's Harry's introduction into the magical realm that grabs my excitement. I enjoy all the Harry Potter novels, but the first has that element I enjoy most. I’m not particularly a fan of fantasy, but stories that bring the hero into the fantastical…kicks me right in the feels.

 

Writers that influence my writing include Charles Dickens, Mark Twain, Barbara Kingsolver, Fannie Flagg, and Earnest Hemmingway. Mark Twain has such a strong narrative voice that I often find myself speaking like him after I re-read one of my favorite books: The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. I like that he wrote a story that seemingly has no real structure until you think of a raft drifting down the Mississippi River. Hemmingway shows up mostly in my screenplays, where brevity is key. Dickens, particularly A Christmas Carol, takes a strong voice and makes it downright intrusive…and that’s how I like to write. Proper grammar and sentence structure be damned…my narrators tend to be just another character who sometimes breaks the fourth wall and reminds you, “hey, I’m talking here…pay attention.” Kingsolver and Flagg have such rich ways of describing people in their worlds, that reading their books reminds me of listening to my grandmother tell me stories. Which brings me to…

Grandma. Damn, that woman could turn a phrase like no other. My favorite line from her, while bickering with my grandfather over the cost of some random thing at Ben Franklin’s, was “Aww hell, make a liar out of me for a nickel!” I’m often surprised at how often I read something I’ve written and realize that particular scene has “grandma” written all over it and her word choices like hinder, rummage, folk, and Aww Hell.

Music influences on my writing include just about anything by Fleetwood Mac. Growing up on Rumours, I always recognized something unique about their music. I would later describe their work as “music for English majors,” for the way they craft their stories through lyrics, harmonies, and how the various instruments work together and against one another. Their music isn’t just enjoyable, but is a fun study. When I want to tap into a certain vibe for a scene, I might cue up one of their albums or a particular song, and sometimes I’ll tap into what I refer to as “orchestrated chaos” from their music (think The Chain, or just about any of Lindsey’s songs from Tusk). John Mellencamp…although not very influential on my writing, has one particular song that is: Key West Intermezzo. I don’t know what my top ten song list is, but this song is most definitely on that list. The story, the imagery, the dramatic pause when “everyone was looking…” and a misheard lyric…this song consistently gets me to imagine something every time I listen. I can’t just enjoy the listen, but my brain goes off to some place in Key West and just literally explores.

And the misheard lyric? “In the bone colored dawn, me and Gypsy Scotty are singin'” I had always heard “In a boat-covered dawn” The way I heard it is much more visual, implying the sun coming up over water, behind boats that reflect in the water. And it’s very consistent with the story he tells in the song. I still sing it that way in my head. When I heard it was just “bone colored” I thought Mellencamp really missed an opportunity. But he does just fine without my input. Nonetheless, this really gets me to see things. It revs me up when I listen to it, especially when there is rum involved.

​So, what inspires you? Make a list. Ask yourself why these things influence you. Chances are, the stories you want to tell has influences from these seemingly unrelated sources.
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